Neuromuscular
Therapy
A Neuromuscular Therapist analyses an injury, pain site or
dysfunction from a global (total) body perspective.
This means that, for
example, the Therapist will not just treat the presented injury
in isolation but will try to determine if there are other causal
factors (
poor
posture,
pelvic
problems,
imbalanced
muscle systems) which may have
contributed to or caused the injury.
The body is treated in its entirety and nothing is looked
at in isolation.
Therefore, it is not unusual for a Neuromuscuar Therapist to resolve
many issues in one treatment session.
Six factors which might
cause or aggravate pain patterns are taken into
account:
- Ischemia
- Lack of
blood supply to soft tissues which causes hypersensitivity to touch
- Trigger Points
- Highly
irritated points in muscles which refer pain locally or to other parts
of the body
- Nerve Compression or
Entrapment
- Pressure on
a nerve by soft tissue, cartilage or bone
- Postural Distortion
- Imbalance of the muscular system resulting from the
movement of the body off the longitudinal and horizontal planes
- Biomechanical
Dysfunction
- Imbalance of the musculoskeletal system resulting
in faulty movement patterns (poor lifting habits, bad mechanics in a
golf swing or tennis stroke, computer keyboarding)
- Emotional well-being
Neuromuscular Therapy (NMT) is a very specialized form of manual
therapy. A Therapist trained in NMT is educated in the physiology of
the nervous system and its effect on the muscular and skeletal systems.
The Neuromuscular Therapist is also educated in Trigger Point Dry
Needling and
biomechanics and how to work in a clinical or medical environment.
NMT utilizes specific massage therapy, stretching (muscular and
fascial), and home care to eliminate the causes of most neuromuscular
pain patterns. This specific and scientific approach to muscular pain
relief brings about
balance between the musculoskeletal system
and the nervous system.
NMT enhances the function of joints, muscles and biomechanics. It can
be
part of a comprehensive program, complementing all other health care
modalities.
Therapists who have
training in NMT can locate, treat and normalize:
- Trigger Points
- Myofascial dysfunctions within the soft-tissue system
(which are muscles, tendons, ligaments and fascia)
- Fibrotic Adhesions
Neuromuscular Technique utilizes
specifically applied pressure which interrupts nerve
impulses to the spinal cord, reducing the intensity of the sympathetic
nervous system and activated injury patterns.
Direct pressure on the area of chronic pain pattern mechanically forces
out toxic irritants that have accumulated at nerve receptor sites.
NMT often dramatically increases flexibility, balance, strength and
energy by interrupting the pain pathways, improving circulation of the
system of muscles that are at a deeper level and upgrading the health
of the body on all levels.
Protocols for treatment of common pain syndromes combined with thorough
knowledge
of anatomy are the basis for success with
NMT.
Following a neuromuscular therapy massage, any resulting soreness
should fade after 24 to 36 hours.
The muscles that were tight should
remain noticeably more relaxed for four to fourteen days, depending on
stress, activity level, and severity of pain prior to beginning NMT
treatment.